The National Firearms Act (“NFA”) and California law governs the purchase, sale, use and ownership of certain weapons such as automatic weapons, machine guns, saw-off shotguns, and destructive weapons (mortars, grenade launchers and howitzers). There is also a very broad category of military and other weapons that fall into the category of Any Other Weapons (“AOW”). These types of weapons are commonly referred to as Title II weapons.
NFA Transfer Tax
The NFA imposes a tax on the transfer of all NFA weapons. The transfer also requires the signature of a Chief Law Enforcement Officer (“CLEO”), which in many circumstances is impossible to obtain. It has historically been difficult to get the signatures of the sheriffs of Riverside and San Bernardino Counties. The transfer tax as well as the CLEO signature requirement can be avoided when a Title II weapon is owned and controlled by the trustee of a properly drafted California Gun Trust. A properly drafted California Gun Trust also makes the ownership, use and transfer of NFA weapons during the life and upon the death of the current lawful owner of a Title II weapon. Although Gun Trusts, also known as NFA Trusts, are primarily used to facilitate the possession, ownership and transfer of NFA weapons, it also makes the transfer, ownership and possession of other guns easier.
Gun Possession, Ownership & Compliance
Unlawful actual or constructive possession of a NFA firearm comes with a criminal penalty strictly enforced by a no tolerance policy. The NFA authorizes a fine of up to $250,000, up to ten years in prison years and the forfeiture of any vessel, vehicle or aircraft used to convey or conceal the firearm. The trend in gun regulation is obviously to restrict and ownership in ways that ultimately will eliminate the civil ownership of Title II weapons.
Always consult federal, state and local laws when determining your options regarding firearms possession and ownership. Remember that compliance with federal law is not a defense to violating local and state law regarding gun sale, purchase, transfer and possession.
How to Get a California Gun Trust
Riverside estate planning and tax attorney, Dennis Sandoval, is one of very few lawyers in Riverside County and San Bernardino County who is experienced in the proper drafting and administration of a California Gun Trust or NFA Trust. A NFA Trust or Gun Trust designed and drafted by Mr. Sandoval includes specific provisions relating to the rights, duties and liabilities of the trustor, trustee, successor trustees and beneficiaries relating to the ownership, transfer and possession of NFA weapons.
Speak to a Gun Trust Attorney Today
The local, state, and federal laws and regulations governing weapons are complex and can be difficult to navigate, particularly with regard to the transfer of ownership of a weapon. Moreover, the consequences of running afoul of these laws can be disastrous. A California Gun Trust is often the best way to ensure compliance with all applicable laws and regulations.
To discuss how a Gun Trust can help protect you and your weapons, contact us online or call our Riverside office today at 951-888-1460
Visit One of Our Southern California Offices
With office locations throughout Southern California, Sandoval Legacy Group, a Division of Holstrom, Block & Parke, offers representation for Estate Planning, Special Needs Planning, Trust Administration, Probate, and Conservatorships in Riverside, San Bernardino, Orange, San Diego, and Los Angeles County.
